T. Jarrett, IPAC
(990316)
Blue Extended Src Candidates
For low source density fields, extended source candidates with extreme blue J-K colors, <0, are almost **always** artifacts: pieces of bright stars (halos, spikes, ghosts, persistence, etc). In turn, the bright star is usually located on a coadd edge.
Bottom line: apply color cut to eliminate these false extended sources.
J-K > 0, eliminates the worst offenders
Bottom line: most extreme red sources, J-K > 2, are either artifacts (pieces of bright stars) or they are real galaxies but affected by nearby bright stars (usually screwing up their J flux). Users must be careful with extended sources showing extreme colors, be it blue or be it red.
Bright stars (and their artifacts)
on the edges of coadds much be carefully
cleaned from the catalogs !!
The Brightest Kmag Sources (not in the Jmag sample)
Bottom line: Nearly all bright extended sources belong to the Messier or NGC galaxy catalogs. There is the occasional artifact due to a bright star on a coadd edge.