Parameters Used in the 2MASS 24-Hour Monitor   

       

            -------------- pointing summary --------------

PctNpm = Percent of scans which failed position reconstruction
         because no pattern match could be found.

Pointing:
   AvDraN = Average difference of the adjusted* observatory estimate
            of RA at start of scan minus the reconstructed value for
            northgoing (N) scans.
   AvDraS = Average difference of the adjusted* observatory estimate
            of RA at start of scan minus the reconstructed value for
            southgoing (S) scans. 
   AvDdec = Average difference of the reconstructed Dec at start of 
            scan minus the adjusted observatory estimate.
            *Note- 1) "adjusted" means that average offsets determined 
                      from a large sample of previously processed scans 
                      have been applied. RA values are adjusted separately
                      for northgoing and southgoing scans.  Dec values
                      are not. 
                   2) All differences were generated using vectors and 
                      the units are real arcseconds on the sky.

  SigDraN = RMS on above RA values for northgoing scans..
  SigDraS = RMS on above RA values for southgoing scans.
  SigDdec = RMS on above Dec values.
  AVXSDif = Average cross-scan difference between equatormost 6-deep
            frame center (3-band average) and the corresponding tile/cal
            endpoints**. A positive value implies the scan is too 
            far east.  The units are real arcseconds on the sky.

  SigXSDif = RMS on above. 

  AvISMS = Average in-scan coverage margin at south/north (S/N) end 
  AvISMN   of tiles. Compares Dec of southmost/northmost 6-deep frame 
           center (3-band average) with Dec of tile/cal south/north 
           endpoint**.  A positive value implies excess coverage and 
           a negative value missing coverage.

  SigISMS = RMS on above for the south end.
  SigISMN = RMS on above for the north end.

  **Note- The tile/cal endpoints reflect where the two 6-deep end-frame
          centers would need be to exactly cover the tile with the
          required overlap. 

            -------------- scanning summary --------------
Array Rotation:
  dtheta (J,H,Ks) = Average for the night of the rotation angle of the 
                    three arrays with respect to scan direction. 
                    J and H are corrected to Ks rotation with a
                    constant offset. Just the one value is quoted.
                    (Current conversions are J'=J-0.0433 and H'=H-0.0989)
                    Optimal value for the current frame-frame step size
                    of 82.6" is 0.27.

  sigthet (J,H,Ks) = RMS on above. Test for >2-sigma excursions
                     in the rotation as evidence for flexure in the camera.

Offsets:
  avyoff (N,S) = Average frame-to-frame in-scan step size, reported 
                 separately for northgoing (N) and southgoing (S) scans.

  sigyoff (N,S) = RMS on above.
  avxoff (N,S) = Average frame-to-frame cross-scan step size, reported 
                 separately for northgoing (N) and southgoing (S) scans.

  sigxoff (N,S) = RMS on above.
Tracking:
  maxdra = Magnitude of the mean maximum deviation of reconstructed frame-
           center RA's from the of-date RA of the first frame in the scan.
 
  rmsdra_first = RMS on above. 

            -------------- seeing/focus  summary --------------

  Avshape (J,H,Ks) = Average seeing shape parameter for night in each of
                     the three bands.  Shape is defined as the "radial shape
                     discriminant", which is computed by fitting 
                     (least-squares algorighm; see GALWORKS SDS) the 
                     three-parameter function 
                            fu*exp[(-r/alpha)**(1/beta)] 
                     to the coadd pixels centered on each object,
                     where r is the radial distance from the object centroid
                     or peak pixel and fu is the central surface brightness.
                     The quantity (alpha*beta) is the "radial shape 
                     discriminant" or simply "shape."
 
  sigshape (J,H,Ks) = RMS on above.
  AvFWHM (J,H,Ks) = Average image full-width at half-maximum.
  AvAspct (J,H,Ks) = Average composite second image moment ratio - 
                     cross-scan/in-scan.

  MnAspct (J,H,Ks) = Minimum image moment ratio.
 
  MxAspct (J,H,Ks) = Maximum image moment ratio. 

            -------------- photometric summary --------------

  AvZP (J,H,Ks) = Average photometric zero point offset - Minst'-Mcat for
                  each band.
  sigZP (J,H,Ks) = RMS on above. 

            ---------- dark/responsivity summary ------------

Dark and responsivity values are shown for both Read 1 (only) and for
Read 2 (Read 2 - Read 1) extractions, however, quality tests are not
performed on the Read 1 (only) values.
  diffdark (J,H,Ks) = Average pixel difference between nightly 
                      and canonical dark frames in J,H,Ks.
 
  sigdark (J,H,Ks) = RMS on above.

  Ndrkmask (J,H,Ks) = Number of pixels masked in DARKS.

  diffresp (J,H,Ks) = Average pixel difference between nightly 
                      and canonical J, H, Ks responsivity images.

  sigresp (J,H,Ks) = RMS on above.
Note that dark and twilight sky flat field images may not be acquired
every night during the survey.  Therefore, the 24hr Q/A analysis derives
the above parameters only if the dark and twilight sky flats are known
to exist.  In the absence of darks and/or flats, these parameters are
assigned the value "not taken."


99/03/02
ldf